| Paintings in the Administration of the President
Samples of the work of the following distinguished Bulgarian artists are represented in the Administration of the President:
JAROSLAV
VESIN (1860-1915) - one of the leading figures of Bulgarian
culture in the late 19th and early 20th century. Noted master
of genre painting. Battle scenes of the 1st Balkan War (1912)
form a sizable part of his work, imbued with sympathy for
the rank-and-file and for a long-suffering nation.
Vesin's picture Bayonet Charge, showing Bulgarian soldiers'
heroism but also the cruel pointlessness of war, can be seen
in the Armorial Hall of the Administration of the President.
IVAN MRKVICKA (1856-1938) - a major figure on Bulgaria's
post-Liberation art scene. He excelled in genre painting.
His pictures on historical subjects are very realistic and
deeply patriotic. His portraits are of great artistic value.
Mrkvicka's much anthologised picture Father Paisii
(c. 1898), on view in the Armorial Hall, depicts a monk of
the Chiliandari Monastery and Bulgarian national awakener
during the Ottoman yoke, who wrote Slav-Bulgarian History
in 1762, ushering in the Bulgarian National Revival.
ZLATYU BOYADJIEV (1903-1976) - one of the original
Bulgarian painters of conspicuously distinct style. In terms
of treatment of form, use of colour and emotional charge,
his work can be divided into two periods: before 1951 and
after 1953 when, having suffered paralysis of part of his
body, he began to paint again, this time using his left hand.
During the second period he established himself as an artist
of even more peculiar and expressive idiom.
Boyadjiev's pictures Child, Night time Grazing, Herd of
Cattle and Bachkovo, displayed in various halls,
are among the author's most characteristic and valuable works.
STOYAN
VENEV (1904-1989) - one of the original Bulgarian painters,
who took a special place in the development of Bulgarian art
back in the 1930s. He was an equally gifted painter and graphic
artist. The artistic treatment of his subjects in his inimitable
humorist manner enhances his expressive national style. Venev's
painting Wedding (1966) can be seen at the Administration
of the President.
DIMITER
GYUDJENOV (1891-1979) - did numerous genre compositions.
He made him mark as a master of battle-piece painting.
Tsar Simeon (oil on canvas, 1927) has pride of place
in the Armorial Hall. The subject is a Bulgarian ruler who
expanded the country's territory and led it to political and
cultural zenith during his reign (A.D. 893-927).
A series of pictures by the same author depict landmark events
of Bulgaria's past: Capture of a Fortress (1924); Tsar
Simeon at Constantinople (1937); Bulgarian Boyars Receive
Taxes in Kind (1957); Khan Tervel and Justinian
(1960); Portrait of Captain Georgi Mamarchev; Khan Omourtag
at Madara; Peter and Asen Declare the Uprising in Turnovo;
The Battle of Shipka; Khan Asparouh at the Danube; Tsar Simeon:
Golden Age of Bulgarian Letters.
TZANKO
LAVRENOV (1896-1978) - an original Bulgarian artist. Drew
experience from the national traditions of old Bulgarian art
and from folklore. A highly creative artist, he poeticised
the National Revival architecture of old Bulgarian towns and
monasteries as epitomes of the Bulgarian spirit. His art is
inimitable in its decorative linearity, reminiscent of the
style of icons and murals, with typically Bulgarian, brightly
coloured detailed scenes. He did landscapes, still-lifes,
and social and historical pictures.
Lavrenov's magnificent Chiliandari Monastery (1943)
is among the most prized items in the holdings of the Administration
of the President.
VLADIMIR
DIMITROV-MAISTORA (1882-1960) - painted mostly genre compositions.
One of the most brilliant and original Bulgarian painters,
close to the lifestyle of the people in his art. Inspired
by the beautiful natural scenery of the native land and the
decorative style of folk art. Combined a poetic, decorative
and monumental treatment of form with highly emotional and
harmonious modelling tones in dozens of compositions showing
typical figures of village men and women and girls at work
or engaged in folk rites and festivities. Maistora's profoundly
national art has left an indelible mark on Bulgarian painting.
At the Administration of the President, one can see Wedding,
a picture typical of Maistora's original style, recreating
the intransient beauty of Bulgarian women and the traditional
importance of the festive ritual.
BENCHO OBRESHKOV (1899-1970) - a painter of figure
compositions, portraits, landscapes and still-lifes. Emerged
as a foremost exponent of Bulgarian art back in the 1930s
and 1940s. In his work, he demonstrates captivating and original
sensitivity and employs intense colours and synthesized form,
close to the manner of Bulgarian folk art.
Obreshkov's picture Market (1962) is on view at the
Administration of the President.
ILIYA
PETROV (1903-1975) - a major Bulgarian realist painter,
graphic artist and illustrator. His work cut across the spectrum
of media: portrait, figure composition, nude, landscape and
still-life. Attaining prominence back in the 1930s, he was
instrumental in the assertion of the realistic tendency in
modern Bulgarian art. Petrov developed an aesthetic and modelling
concept of his own and employed rich and varied colours in
his figures. Executed a number of dramatically expressive
portraits.
Two historical oils on canvas: Khan Asparouh (1941)
and Ivailo's Uprising, represent Petrov's art at the
Administration of the President.
NICOLAS
TANEFF (1890-1962) - a prominent Bulgarian artist, famed
for his exuberantly coloured poetic landscapes. Takes credit
for flamboyant renderings of the charm of Sub-Balkan towns
of Karlovo, Koprivshtitsa, Tryavna and Elena.
Spring in Sofia (oil on canvas) captures the typical
atmosphere of Bulgaria's capital.
DECHKO
UZUNOV (1899-1986) - an outstanding Bulgarian painter
since the 1930s and 1940s, with highly emotional and sophisticated
contributions in a wide variety of media. Became known as
a master of figure compositions and landscapes, but above
all portrait painting. Depicted the emotional state of his
models with striking insight.
Uzunov's large canvas Light is among the jewels of
the visual arts collection at the Administration of the President.
KONSTANTIN SHTURKELOV (1888-1961) - a first-class
Bulgarian landscape artist. Revealed the poetics of Bulgarian
mountains: Mt Rila, Mt Vitosha, the Rhodope Mountains. Unsurpassed
in watercolour, he sang the magic of Bulgarian nature. Represented
in the collection by a landscape entitled Birch.
IVAN
HRISTOV (1900-1987) - a noted Bulgarian landscape artist.
Crafted realistic and skilful images of romantic old Bulgarian
towns and scenic nature.
Landscape of Turnovo (1938, oil on canvas) is instilled
with awe for the stately aspect of Bulgaria's medieval capital.
SVETLIN ROUSSEV (b. 1933)- Academician, one of Bulgaria's
most prominent contemporary painters of international renown.
Active in composition, portrait and landscape. Experiments
with composition and colour. Deeply emotional treatments of
historical and contemporary subjects. His art is immensely
plastic, convincing and forceful.
Roussev is a tangible presence in the Administration of the
President with his Bulgarian Triptych.
Works by a number of other acclaimed Bulgarian painters,
exponents of various styles of art in more recent times, such
as Alexander Petrov, Vladimir Golev, Vanya Decheva, Atanas
Patsev, Dimiter Kirov, Vladimir Maiski, Radi Nedelchev, Encho
Pironkov, Kalina Tasseva, Boris Nenov, Boicho Grigorov, Dora
Boneva, Panayot Panayotov, Boris Ivanov, Alexander Simeonov,
Georgi Baev, Alexander Poplilov, Vanko Ouroumov et al., complement
the prestigious collection in the building that houses the
office and administration of the Bulgarian head of State.
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